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2021 Vol.43, Issue 3 Preview Page

Article

Current Status and Evaluation of Fisheries By-products: Major Options to Marine Bioindustrial Application

수산부산물의 발생·이용 실태 평가 및 해양바이오 산업화 방안

Soeon Ahn1
,
Won-Kyu Lee12
,
Duckhee Jang3
,
Do-Hyung Kang12*
안 소언1
,
이 원규12
,
장 덕희3
,
강 도형12*
1Jeju Marine Research Center, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology, Jeju 63349, Korea
2Department of Ocean Science, University of Science and Technology, Daejeon 34113, Korea
3Research Project Strategy Affairs Section, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology, Busan 49111, Korea
1한국해양과학기술원 제주특성연구센터 (63349) 제주특별자치도 제주시 구좌읍 일주동로 2670
2과학기술연합대학원대학교 해양학과 (34113) 대전광역시 유성구 가정로 217
3한국해양과학기술원 연구전략실 (49111) 부산광역시 영도구 해양로 385
*Corresponding Author
30 September 2021. pp. 149-164
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Abstract

Since the existing mass production and consumption systems are no longer sustainable, countries are pushing for policies to make fisheries by-products as resources in an eco-friendly manner, and international standards are also being strengthened to increase the value of by-products. In Korea, economic and environmental perceptions of the by-products are rapidly changing, such as realizing carbon neutrality and enhancing circular resources by Korean Sustainable Development Goals. Raw materials derived from the by-products have been steadily imported from 2018. In particular, the number of imports of fish collagen peptides was only 16 number of times in 2017, but was rapidly increased to 483 number of times in 2020. Simultaneously, the demand for raw materials and nutrients for health functional food derived from fish by-products, which did not exist statistically until 2017, started to arise from 2018, and in 2019, consumption of high-value-added raw materials for fish by-products increased by 45% compared to the previous year. However, limitations are in legal and biotechnical industry aspects while its value as a biomaterial is recognized in the by-products-related industry. In this study, therefore, the status of by-products for upcycling biomaterials was reported and provided a scientific basis for supporting governmental strategies. In order to fulfill with the principles of a sustainable circular economy, the factors on hinder the marine bio-industrialization of the by-products were derived and suggested directions and plans for development into a high-value added the by-products as the marine bio-industry by substituting imported raw materials to support the development.

Keywords
fisheries by-products
upcycling
sustainable circular economy
marine biomaterials
Republic of Korea
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Information
  • Publisher :Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology
  • Publisher(Ko) :한국해양과학기술원
  • Journal Title :Ocean and Polar Research
  • Journal Title(Ko) :Ocean and Polar Research
  • Volume : 43
  • No :3
  • Pages :149-164
  • Received Date : 2021-06-09
  • Revised Date : 2021-07-16
  • Accepted Date : 2021-07-26
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.4217/OPR.2021.43.3.149
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